Mobile App Engagement Strategies for Optimal User Interaction
Optimize user experience through mobile app engagement strategies. Discover insights, enhance retention, and amplify brand impact for effective interaction.
Written by RamotionApr 10, 202414 min read
Last updated: Apr 10, 2024
Introduction
What is Mobile App Engagement?
Mobile app engagement is the core focus of an app. App developers and designers bring mobile apps to life for users. It expresses the interaction users have with your app, representing interaction metrics.
Common app engagement metrics include measurements such as session numbers, session durations, and daily entries into the app over a specific period. This information can assess the increasing user interaction with the app.
The obtained metrics are crucial for the continuous improvement of the app, making it more user-friendly for more users. Therefore, these insights are valuable for mobile app design experts and mobile app developers.
Mobile App Engagement Key Components
App engagement metrics encompass the user behaviours and actions users take. Mobile apps analyze these user behaviours, recording specific data to enhance the app's user experience.
The recorded data varies depending on the app. For instance, the time users spend on the app may be crucial for a social media app, whereas it may not be as important for a note-taking app.
Therefore, it is evident that various data can be retained based on the app's requirements. Consequently, there are well-known metrics for increasing mobile app engagement.
Why is Mobile App Engagement Important?
Interaction is the most crucial aspect in both mobile and web apps, often even more significant than user acquisition. Apps primarily aim to generate revenue and acquire users. User interaction is a fundamental requirement for revenue generation.
An app’s ability to generate revenue and derive value from the time spent on it is dependent on app customer engagement. The importance of mobile engagement strategy is evident through such examples.
Interaction involves users performing actions, viewing advertisements, and utilizing the premium app features. Let’s illustrate how interaction contributes to revenue in various apps with examples.
A dating app offers both free and pro-plan options. While the free plan provides limited app features, the paid plan offers more functionality and app features that users may find appealing. This encourages mobile app users to purchase the app. During this process, it’s crucial to ensure that the user becomes accustomed to the app and genuinely feels that the app adds value to their experience.
Mobile games are designed solely for an enjoyable time. Their primary sources of revenue are in-app purchases and ad displays. In addition to in-app purchases, there are advertising models where existing users can spend time on the app without making in-app purchases.
App owners aim to acquire users actively, and in return, they invest time in developing app features that can provide users with more enjoyable experiences.
Social media apps can also be seen as a form of entertainment. While the majority of users view social media apps as a means of digital socialization, some may see these platforms as part of their business. In both cases, user interactions will increase through shares. Social media apps generate revenue through advertising, partnerships, and sponsorships.
Monitoring user behaviour makes it easier to discover how users would prefer to pay for the app. Remember not only to generate revenue but also to provide users with valuable content.
Regardless of revenue generation, the use of a mobile app, obtaining active users, and making an impact on specific audiences increase user satisfaction with app creators. Mobile engagement strategy provides an opportunity to understand user satisfaction better. Any app that targets users, aside from technical glitches, will find ways and resources to increase user engagement and obtain engagement.
As the interaction increases, a user segmentation can be created, consisting of users who are interested in the app and find its features beneficial. Through segmentation with user preferences, advertising and app engagement strategies are analyzed more accurately.
Mobile app engagement impacts a broad spectrum, from revenue generation to user segmentation.
Link Between Engagement and Retention
Engagement and user retention are two directly correlated concepts. For a mobile app to be used over the long term and establish a recognized presence in stores, these two concepts must always support each other.
User loyalty to the app is a component of interaction metrics. As users become more committed to the mobile app, engagement increases, making them more willing to make payments and use premium features.
Increasing User Loyalty
Users spend more time on the app when they actively engage users with it and are willing to use it. Spending more time increases loyalty to the app. As users engage and develop a habit, they find the app more valuable to them and continue to stay active.
After these mutually reinforcing interactions, users are now inclined to become active users. Push notifications can be used at this stage to retain users. Engaged users with the app continue to provide value.
User Experience
The aspect that contributes to interaction and loyalty is how user-friendly the user interface is. App users are more inclined to use apps with better design and are more forgiving of any flaws they may encounter. Good design leads to increased interaction.
Habit Formation
Communicating with users through notifications, short messages, and non-intrusive emails can be beneficial. It attracts the user to the mobile app. While sometimes perceived as intrusive, from a marketing perspective, it is known that this practice provides benefits.
Practices like these create a habit among users to engage with the app, and habit is the initial stage of loyalty. After this point, users are more inclined to return to the app spontaneously.
Personalization
Making users feel special is a good method for building habits. You can enhance user engagement and loyalty with these engagement tactics. When we measure user engagement, after users download an app, they may only revisit a few apps or may uninstall them from their devices.
To prevent this, mobile app engagement is important for users to find a part of themselves in the app. As mentioned, sending notifications is necessary to encourage users to revisit the app. Customizing these notifications, especially, will increase the click-through rate and, consequently, the rate of returning to the app.
Reward Systems
This can also be referred to as the Goal Gradient Effect. Here, a goal is set for the user to encourage them to re-enter the app or gain loyalty. For instance, in mobile games, daily goals are presented, and users are expected to complete these goals.
Another example can be observed in coffee apps. Users who frequently make coffee purchases may earn a free coffee when they reach a certain number of purchases. The desire to achieve a goal creates loyalty among users. The user base of loyal users increases.
Impact on Brand and User Experience
Brand Impact
Users researching mobile apps do not initially focus on a brand. Recognized brands that have already established their identity with a specific audience should, of course, be distinguished.
The app engagement strategy for -increasing app engagement- mobile app owners should introduce the brand to a specific audience. To provide a bit more detail, just as particular chat apps come to mind when referring to a chat app, a mobile app owner aiming to be a leader in their industry should build brand awareness.
The developed app should become synonymous with the industries it operates in. Brand reputation creates a sense of trust in the eyes of users.
User Experience Impact
This is where designers play a crucial role. Providing a solid user experience will undoubtedly result in better interaction. The experience a user undergoes will also impact how the app is positively remembered.
When there is a need for the app again, users are inclined to reuse it without hesitation because the app is remembered positively.
While designers contribute their own experiences and knowledge to the app, they should also pay attention to general design and user experience principles.
In short, offering users design models they are familiar with frees them from the burden of learning a new design. Users tend to approach designs they are familiar with more intuitively, making user flows more seamless.
Engagement Strategies for Mobile Apps
Personalization and User-Centric Approaches
1. Personal Messages:
It was mentioned that users want to feel special. Including the user’s first name in emails and push notifications encourages them to open the content. When used effectively and carefully, it gives off a “warm” communication impression.
2. Remind Users of Your App:
App users have many apps on their devices, and many need to be used. The fate of apps is often determined right after the app download. Over time, users may either delete the app or never open it again. Sending reminder notifications, as long as it doesn’t overwhelm the user in the early stages, can be a mobile app engagement strategy.
3. Frictionless Onboarding:
There is a simple rule: if information is not immediately necessary, ask for it when it is needed. The user journey should be simple. When a user registers for your app, request only the required information. Shorten and streamline the onboarding process. Users want to try the app as quickly as possible.
4. Effective Marketing for Mobile Marketers:
App stores like Apple App Store and Google Play Store are where users will first encounter your app. Your website and the ads you display are critical for attracting users to your app.
Metrics obtained from other users will significantly help you improve your advertising and app engagement strategies. Monitor and progressively enhance the conversion rate of your ads. Demonstrate what problem your app solves in your advertisements. Occasionally offer discounts, and don’t miss creating campaigns on special occasions.
Innovative Engagement Techniques for Modern Brands
1. Regularly Update Your Software:
You can add an error-monitoring system to your app. Users will have a better experience if they consistently encounter an error you need to be aware of. Perform regular bug checks and evaluate feedback. Make software and design improvements regularly without making them noticeable to the user.
2. Optimize User Experience:
Metrics complement and are interconnected with each other. The common denominator for all metrics is, as known, the user experience. You can make predictions based on user behaviour. These predictions could be about discovering points where users struggle or where the design lacks explanatory power.
Challenges in Boosting App Engagement
Standing out in the competitive mobile app market is becoming more challenging. This should not be seen as a barrier because the number of app users is also steadily increasing.
The crucial aspect is to gain a share among these app users. Especially for a new mobile app entering the app market, the primary goal should not be to dominate the entire market.
Instead, it should focus on evaluating metrics and gradually increasing user experience and, consequently, the number of users.
The critical point is reminding users about the app. This is so delicate that frequent notifications can annoy users and lead them to uninstall. If no notifications are sent, users may forget the app.
Users actively use only a few of the mobile app downloads they have on their devices. The user base may decrease over time.
Essential Mobile App Engagement Metrics
Session Duration:
It is the average app time a user spends in the app from the moment they enter until they exit. Examining this duration indicates how much enjoyment or utility the user derives from the app. Social content apps pay attention to this metric, as long session durations generally suggest the user enjoys the app.
Session Frequency:
This metric shows how many times users visit the app within a specific period. This metric indicates the user’s loyalty and habit. Since users have many apps on their devices and only use a few frequently, a user who enters the app multiple times in short time intervals is considered a loyal user.
Daily Active Users (DAU) and Monthly Active Users (MAU):
It represents unique users who log in or users interact with the mobile app on a daily or monthly basis. This is a crucial metric, especially for apps that have reached a specific audience. Since other metrics are directly related to the number of active users, it provides a general view of app metrics. This metric can vary significantly for apps acquiring new users, as the app may have yet to gain a loyal audience.
User Retention Rate:
Similar to the active user metric, user retention rate is often closely related. It is usually tracked on a weekly or monthly basis. During the tracked period, the metric measures users' regular app use. User rates can increase or decrease during specific periods.
For example, periods with frequent campaigns in a shopping app may see an increase in users. The critical aspect is being able to measure when users are active and the percentage of users who are active during specific periods.
Screens Per Session:
It indicates the number of screens a user views from entering the app until leaving. Users who are curious about the app spend more time, and as they spend more time, their commitment and habituation to the app increase.
Conversion Rates:
Apps aim to generate revenue, which can be achieved through in-app purchases or by creating a shopping app to sell products.
Ultimately, the percentage of users who complete a desired action, whether it’s making a purchase or achieving a specific goal, forms the conversion rate. This rate varies depending on the app’s goals but is generally in the range of 1–5%.
Bounce Rate:
The bounce rate directly shows how many users are lost. A high bounce rate is undesirable and indicates that there are issues in the app. It represents the rate at which users exit the app without engaging with any content. If the bounce rate is high, it may signal a poor user experience.
Understanding why users leave can be achieved through user testing or involving app designers and developers. An increasing bounce rate is likely due to technical issues.
Feature Adoption Rates:
Sometimes, users determine the trajectory and development of apps. Understanding how app users interact with the app can even lead to pivoting the app. In feature-rich apps, certain features are more crucial. This helps identify which features are popular and engaging for users.
Push Notification Engagement:
Push notifications that capture the user’s interest encourage them to re-engage with the app. Personalized push notifications and personalized in-app messages, in particular, enhance user curiosity. The only way to know if you’ve captured the user’s interest is to track push notification engagement.
If you’ve successfully drawn the user back to the app, you can further support their engagement with in-app messages that function similarly to notifications. In-app messaging is the best tactic to be helpful at this point.
Time in App:
This metric represents the total time spent in the app per user, calculated by averaging the time spent by all users. It’s essential to consider the impact of both active and inactive users on this metric. If there are many inactive users, the metric will naturally show lower figures.
To obtain a more accurate result, you can measure the total time spent among active users and calculate the average. It’s crucial to remember that the healthiest result for the app is when users are actively inclined to use it.
User Feedback and Ratings:
It provides direct insight into user expectations, behaviours, and desires. New users who are inclined to leave comments allow us to see the initial impressions of the app from a user’s perspective.
Positive user feedback and reviews provided by users in app stores serve as examples for potential users. This way, new users will already have a positive perception.
Analyzing and Interpreting Data for Continuous Improvement
It’s essential to remember that app engagement is not the same for every app, and different metrics will yield different results and app success.
Factors such as the app’s industry, target audience, user base, and many others will influence these metrics. Indirectly, these metrics will also impact the user experience.
In short, app engagement encompasses the entire interaction that users have with the app, expressing the depth of engagement. These interactions also include user loyalty to the app, the quality of interaction, and the overall user experience.